Pure substances and mixtures – practice for Years 8–9
Sample questions on Pure substances and mixtures with the right answer and a worked solution, from easy to hard. In the Pickles Academy app a child gets new questions of the same kind every time, so they can't just learn the answers by heart.
- Subject
- Chemistry
- Year
- Years 8–9
- Curriculum area
- Mixtures
Question types: Pure substance or mixture?
Rule: Pure substances and mixtures
A pure substance is only one substance (distilled water, sugar). A mixture is made of several substances.
A homogeneous mixture looks the same everywhere (salt water, air). In a heterogeneous one you can see parts (sand in water, fog).
Example: Mineral water is a homogeneous mixture, muddy puddle water a heterogeneous one.
Watch out: Air is not a pure substance: it is a homogeneous mixture of nitrogen, oxygen and other gases.
Sample questions
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Question 1 Easy
Which of these is a pure substance?
Show the solution
Answer: A) ironHow it works: iron – pure substance; smoke – heterogeneous mixture; granite – heterogeneous mixture; salt solution – homogeneous mixture; vinegar – homogeneous mixture
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Question 2 Normal
Which of these is a heterogeneous mixture (with visible parts)?
Show the solution
Answer: D) graniteHow it works: pure gold – pure substance; oxygen – pure substance; distilled water – pure substance; granite – heterogeneous mixture; salt solution – homogeneous mixture
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Question 3 Hard
Which of these is a homogeneous mixture (the same throughout)?
Show the solution
Answer: D) salt solutionHow it works: sand in water – heterogeneous mixture; carbon dioxide – pure substance; sodium chloride – pure substance; salt solution – homogeneous mixture; sand with iron filings – heterogeneous mixture
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