Latitude, longitude and time – practice for Years 6–7
Sample questions on Latitude, longitude and time with the right answer and a worked solution, from easy to hard. In the Pickles Academy app a child gets new questions of the same kind every time, so they can't just learn the answers by heart.
- Subject
- Geography
- Year
- Years 6–7
- Curriculum area
- Maps, geographical information and data
Question types: Latitude and longitude YES/NO · Time zones · Working with latitude and longitude
Rule: Latitude, longitude and time
Latitude is measured from the equator (0°–90° N or S), longitude from the prime meridian (0°–180° E or W).
Going east you gain an hour for every 15°. The time difference is the difference of the UTC numbers.
Example: It is 12:00 in UTC+5. UTC−3 is 5 − (−3) = 8 hours behind: 04:00.
Watch out: On different hemispheres add the degrees: 55° N and 5° S are 60° apart.
Sample questions
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Question 1 Easy
Decide whether each statement is true (YES) or not (NO).
- Longitude is measured from the equator.
- The prime meridian passes through the observatory at Greenwich in London.
- The United Kingdom lies in the northern hemisphere.
Show the solution
Answer:- Longitude is measured from the equator. – no
- The prime meridian passes through the observatory at Greenwich in London. – yes
- The United Kingdom lies in the northern hemisphere. – yes
How it works: 1. NO – longitude is measured from the prime meridian 2. YES 3. YES
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Question 2 Normal
In place A, in the time zone UTC+6, it is 21:00. What time is it at the same moment in place B, in the zone UTC−5?
Show the solution
Answer: D) 10:00How it works: Zone B is −11 h from zone A; 21:00 − 11 h = 10:00.
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Question 3 Hard
Place A is on the equator at 140° E and place B is on the equator at 50° W. How many degrees of longitude apart are they, going the shorter way?
Show the solution
Answer: 170°How it works: 360° − (140° + 50°) = 170°
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