Plate tectonics – practice for Years 6–7
Sample questions on Plate tectonics with the right answer and a worked solution, from easy to hard. In the Pickles Academy app a child gets new questions of the same kind every time, so they can't just learn the answers by heart.
- Subject
- Geography
- Year
- Years 6–7
- Curriculum area
- The natural Earth
Question types: Moving plates YES/NO
Rule: Plate tectonics
The lithosphere is broken into plates that move slowly, a few centimetres a year.
Earthquakes and volcanoes happen at the edges of plates. Where plates collide, mountains form.
Example: The Himalayas formed where the Indian plate pushes into the Eurasian plate.
Watch out: Earthquakes are not equally common everywhere: most happen at the edges of plates.
Sample questions
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Question 1 Easy
Decide whether each statement is true (YES) or not (NO).
- Most earthquakes happen at the boundaries of plates.
- The plates do not move; they always stay in the same place.
- An earthquake under the sea floor can cause a tsunami.
Show the solution
Answer:- Most earthquakes happen at the boundaries of plates. – yes
- The plates do not move; they always stay in the same place. – no
- An earthquake under the sea floor can cause a tsunami. – yes
How it works: 1. YES 2. NO – plates move a few centimetres a year 3. YES
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Question 2 Normal
Decide whether each statement is true (YES) or not (NO).
- The point on the surface right above the focus is called the epicentre.
- The point underground where an earthquake starts is called the focus.
- Earthquakes can be predicted exactly a day in advance.
- Tectonic plates move by roughly a few centimetres a year.
Show the solution
Answer:- The point on the surface right above the focus is called the epicentre. – yes
- The point underground where an earthquake starts is called the focus. – yes
- Earthquakes can be predicted exactly a day in advance. – no
- Tectonic plates move by roughly a few centimetres a year. – yes
How it works: 1. YES 2. YES 3. NO – we cannot yet predict the exact day and place of an earthquake 4. YES
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Question 3 Hard
Decide whether each statement is true (YES) or not (NO).
- The continents have always had the same shape and position as today.
- Deep ocean trenches form where an ocean plate sinks beneath a continental plate.
- A belt of many volcanoes, the Ring of Fire, surrounds the Pacific Ocean.
- Iceland lies on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, where plates move apart.
- The Himalayas formed where the Indian plate pushes into the Eurasian plate.
Show the solution
Answer:- The continents have always had the same shape and position as today. – no
- Deep ocean trenches form where an ocean plate sinks beneath a continental plate. – yes
- A belt of many volcanoes, the Ring of Fire, surrounds the Pacific Ocean. – yes
- Iceland lies on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, where plates move apart. – yes
- The Himalayas formed where the Indian plate pushes into the Eurasian plate. – yes
How it works: 1. NO – the continents drift; long ago they formed one supercontinent, Pangaea 2. YES 3. YES 4. YES 5. YES
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