Series and parallel circuits – practice for Years 8–9
Sample questions on Series and parallel circuits with the right answer and a worked solution, from easy to hard. In the Pickles Academy app a child gets new questions of the same kind every time, so they can't just learn the answers by heart.
- Subject
- Physics
- Year
- Years 8–9
- Curriculum area
- Electricity, magnetism and light
Question types: Series and parallel
Rule: Series and parallel circuits
In series: one path, the same current flows through every part. If one bulb breaks, they all go out.
In parallel: each part has its own branch with the same voltage. If one bulb breaks, the others stay on.
Example: The sockets at home are in parallel: the fridge keeps running when you switch off a lamp.
Watch out: In series the voltage is shared between the parts; in parallel the current is shared.
Sample questions
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Question 1 Easy
Look at the circuit diagram and decide whether each statement is true (YES) or not (NO).
- The bulbs are connected in series.
- There are 4 bulbs in the circuit.
- If one bulb blew, the others would go out.
Show the solution
Answer:- The bulbs are connected in series. – no
- There are 4 bulbs in the circuit. – no
- If one bulb blew, the others would go out. – no
How it works: Each bulb has its own branch connected straight to the battery. 1. NO 2. NO 3. NO
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Question 2 Normal
Look at the circuit diagram and decide whether each statement is true (YES) or not (NO).
- The bulbs are lit now.
- The bulbs are connected in parallel.
- If one bulb blew with the switch closed, the others would go out.
- There are 2 bulbs in the circuit.
Show the solution
Answer:- The bulbs are lit now. – yes
- The bulbs are connected in parallel. – yes
- If one bulb blew with the switch closed, the others would go out. – no
- There are 2 bulbs in the circuit. – no
How it works: Each bulb has its own branch connected straight to the battery. The switch is closed. 1. YES 2. YES 3. NO 4. NO
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Question 3 Hard
Look at the circuit diagram and decide whether each statement is true (YES) or not (NO).
- The bulbs are connected in series.
- Each bulb with the switch closed has the same voltage across it as the battery.
- There are 3 bulbs in the circuit.
- If one bulb blew with the switch closed, the others would go out.
- The bulbs are lit now.
Show the solution
Answer:- The bulbs are connected in series. – no
- Each bulb with the switch closed has the same voltage across it as the battery. – yes
- There are 3 bulbs in the circuit. – yes
- If one bulb blew with the switch closed, the others would go out. – no
- The bulbs are lit now. – yes
How it works: Each bulb has its own branch connected straight to the battery. The switch is closed. 1. NO 2. YES 3. YES 4. NO 5. YES
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