Chance – practice for Years 4–6
Sample questions on Chance with the right answer and a worked solution, from easy to hard. In the Pickles Academy app a child gets new questions of the same kind every time, so they can't just learn the answers by heart.
- Subject
- Maths
- Year
- Years 4–6
- Curriculum area
- Relationships, functions and data
Question types: Certain, possible, impossible
Rule: Chance
certain = always happens, impossible = never, possible = sometimes yes, sometimes no.
The bigger the share of marbles of one colour, the better the chance of drawing that colour.
Example: A bag with 3 red and 1 blue: red is more likely.
Watch out: The share counts, not the number: 2 out of 3 beats 3 out of 6.
Sample questions
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Question 1 Easy
From which bag are we most likely to draw a red marble?
Show the solution
Answer: A) picture AHow it works: A: 3 of 6, B: 2 of 6, C: 1 of 6, D: 1 of 6, E: 1 of 6
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Question 2 Normal
A bag holds the marbles in the picture. We take one out without looking. Which colour are we most likely to draw?
Show the solution
Answer: D) yellowHow it works: There are most yellow marbles (5), so that colour has the best chance.
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Question 3 Hard
A bag holds the marbles in the picture. We take one out without looking. Decide whether each statement is true (YES) or not (NO).
- Drawing a green marble is impossible.
- Drawing a blue marble is more likely than a red one.
- More than half of the marbles are blue, so blue is more likely than any other colour.
- We draw a marble that is not blue That is certain.
Show the solution
Answer:- Drawing a green marble is impossible. – yes
- Drawing a blue marble is more likely than a red one. – yes
- More than half of the marbles are blue, so blue is more likely than any other colour. – no
- We draw a marble that is not blue That is certain. – no
How it works: red 4, blue 5, yellow 5; total 14
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